LSAT 153 – Section 2 – Question 24

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Question
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Type Tags Answer
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Curve Question
Difficulty
Psg/Game/S
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Explanation
PT153 S2 Q24
+LR
Sufficient assumption +SA
Link Assumption +LinkA
Value Judgment +ValJudg
A
2%
151
B
28%
159
C
12%
160
D
49%
165
E
9%
154
153
162
170
+Hardest 146.684 +SubsectionMedium

Editorialist: Landis, one of this city’s top elected officials, recently spent $10,000 to redecorate his office. Many people believe that if Landis used city funds, then he misused public money, thereby violating his official duties. But Landis is guilty of such violation regardless of the money’s source. Spending $10,000 so frivolously is clearly immoral when so many people in our city live in poverty.

Summary
The author concludes that Landis violated his official duties. This is based on the fact that Landis’s spending of $10,000 was immoral.

Missing Connection
The conclusion asserts that Landis violated his official duties. But we have no idea from the premise or from the contextual statements what Landis’s official duties include. Why does spending $10,000 in a way that’s immoral constitute a violation of official duties? We want to learn that Landis’s official duties require the avoidance of immoral spending.

A
The money Landis used was not his own money.
Learning the origin of the money does not establish what is part of Landis’s official duties or whether spending money immorally is a violation of those duties.
B
It is immoral to spend money on luxury items when there are people who lack basic necessities.
We already know as a premise that Landis’s spending was clearly immoral. Our goal is to prove that Landis’s spending was a violation of official duties. (B) doesn’t establish what is part of Landis’s official duties or whether spending money immorally is a violation of those duties.
C
Landis knew about or participated in the decision to redecorate his office.
What Landis knew concerning the redocoration doesn’t establish what is part of Landis’s official duties or whether spending money immorally is a violation of those duties.
D
Every public official has an official duty never to perform immoral actions.
(D) establishes that avoiding immoral actions (such as immoral spending) is part of Landis’s official duties. So the fact that Landis engaged in immoral spending proves that Landis violated his official duty to avoid immoral actions.
E
Had Landis not spent the money redecorating the office, it would have been used to help alleviate poverty in the city.
What Landis would have done with the money had he not spent it on redecorating doesn’t establish what is part of Landis’s official duties or whether spending money immorally is a violation of those duties.

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